“Human rights are being grossly violated in Gaza,” Costa stated, stressing that a review of the joint agreement with Israel had made it clear that these violations could not be tolerated. He also announced that EU foreign ministers would soon discuss the next steps in response to the crisis. Despite the condemnation, Costa called for "open dialogue" with Israel as part of the solution.
The summit also saw Costa discuss the need for a more integrated European defense structure. He underscored the importance of efficiency and fairness in defense capabilities across EU member states, rather than each state developing separate defense systems. Costa further linked the security of Europe to that of Ukraine, emphasizing the urgency of supporting Ukraine and advancing its bid to become a member of the European Union.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen also expressed deep concern over the situation in Gaza. "The situation in Gaza is dire and unbearable. Humanitarian aid needs to be delivered immediately," she said, echoing Costa's call for urgent action.
In addition to discussing Gaza, von der Leyen provided an update on ongoing trade talks between the EU and the US. She reported progress in negotiations but warned that the EU was preparing a "restitution list" in case the talks did not result in a satisfactory agreement. "We are ready for a deal," she said, "However, if a satisfactory solution is not reached, we are ready to take all measures to protect European interests."
The summit declaration also expressed concern about the situation in Libya, particularly the implications for European security and migration. The European Council condemned the Turkish-Libyan maritime boundary agreement, calling it a violation of international maritime law.
As the humanitarian crisis in Gaza continues to escalate, the European Union remains focused on finding diplomatic solutions, while ensuring European security and international law are upheld in other regions.
